When planning a trip to South America, it’s easy to think of famous hidden gems destinations like Machu Picchu, Rio de Janeiro, and Patagonia. But for those seeking more unique, less-crowded experiences, the continent has a wealth of hidden gems that remain off the radar of most tourists. From secluded wetlands teeming with wildlife to remote cultural sites and jaw-dropping landscapes, these lesser-known spots offer an authentic taste of South America’s diversity.
Here’s a guide to the best hidden gems to visit in South America—places where you can immerse yourself in nature, adventure, and culture, all while avoiding the typical tourist crowds.
1. The Pantanal, Brazil – A Wildlife Wonderland
While the Amazon is often at the top of travelers’ lists, the Pantanal is a lesser-known destination that boasts an incredible diversity of wildlife. This vast wetland, the largest of its kind in the world, stretches across Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay. Unlike the dense Amazon, the Pantanal’s open environment makes it easier to spot iconic species like jaguars, capybaras, and giant otters.
Visitors can explore the Pantanal on horseback, boat, or 4×4 tours, taking in the stunning landscapes of rivers, lakes, and marshes. For nature lovers, this hidden gem offers some of the best wildlife-watching opportunities in South America, all without the crowds that flock to the Amazon.
Why it’s special: Its extraordinary biodiversity and serene landscapes make the Pantanal one of the best hidden gems to visit in South America, especially for wildlife enthusiasts.
2. Ibera Wetlands, Argentina – A Peaceful Oasis of Wildlife
The Ibera Wetlands are one of Argentina’s best-kept secrets, offering a tranquil, nature-filled escape far from the bustling tourist spots. This vast network of marshes, lagoons, and wetlands is a haven for wildlife, including caimans, marsh deer, and more than 350 species of birds.
Visitors can explore this pristine ecosystem by boat or on foot, enjoying the peace and quiet of one of South America’s most under-the-radar destinations. The nearby town of Colonia Carlos Pellegrini offers a gateway for exploring the wetlands, with charming lodges and guided tours available.
Why it’s special: With its untouched nature and abundant wildlife, the Ibera Wetlands offer an intimate and less-commercialized wildlife experience, making it one of the best hidden gems to visit in South America.
3. The Guiana Highlands – A Remote Adventure Paradise
For those seeking adventure and solitude, the Guiana Highlands offer a dramatic escape into one of South America’s most remote regions. Located at the junction of Venezuela, Guyana, and Brazil, the Guiana Highlands are home to some of the continent’s most breathtaking scenery, including towering tepui plateaus and cascading waterfalls.
Mount Roraima, a flat-topped mountain that inspired The Lost World, is one of the highlights of the region, and adventurous travelers can trek to its summit for a surreal, otherworldly experience. The region is also home to Angel Falls, the tallest waterfall in the world, which plunges from a tepui into the jungle below.
Why it’s special: Its extreme remoteness and jaw-dropping landscapes make the Guiana Highlands one of the best hidden gems to visit in South America, perfect for adventurous travelers.
4. Chapada Diamantina National Park, Brazil – Hiker’s Paradise
Brazil’s Chapada Diamantina National Park is a hiker’s dream, with its stunning landscapes of rugged mountains, deep canyons, and sparkling waterfalls. Far from the hustle and bustle of Rio de Janeiro or the crowded beaches, this hidden gem in the heart of Brazil’s Bahia state offers endless trails for trekking and exploration.
One of the park’s highlights is the Fumaça Waterfall, where the water is blown into mist before it even hits the ground. Travelers can also explore caves with crystal-clear pools or climb to the top of hills for panoramic views.
Why it’s special: For lovers of nature and hiking, Chapada Diamantina offers some of the most breathtaking, lesser-known landscapes in South America, earning its spot as one of the best hidden gems to visit in South America.
5. Chachapoyas, Peru – A Journey into the Clouds
Machu Picchu may be Peru’s most famous ancient site, but the Chachapoyas region offers a fascinating alternative for those looking to explore more offbeat ruins. Known as the “Cloud Warriors,” the Chachapoyas people built impressive stone fortresses and structures high in the cloud forests of northern Peru.
The highlight of the region is the Kuelap Fortress, a massive stone structure perched on a mountain ridge that predates the Incas. In addition to the historical sites, visitors can explore stunning natural attractions like the Gocta Waterfall, one of the tallest in the world.
Why it’s special: Its combination of ancient history and stunning natural beauty makes Chachapoyas one of the best hidden gems to visit in South America for history buffs and nature lovers alike.
6. Valdés Peninsula, Argentina – Marine Wildlife Haven
Off the beaten track in Patagonia, the Valdés Peninsula is a UNESCO World Heritage site that’s famous for its rich marine life. Visitors can witness southern right whales, orcas, sea lions, and penguins, all in their natural habitat. This isolated coastal region is perfect for those looking to experience wildlife up close without the typical crowds.
The best time to visit is between June and December, when whales gather along the coast. Guided tours and boat trips are available, but even from the shore, it’s possible to see whales and sea lions basking in the sun.
Why it’s special: For marine wildlife lovers, the Valdés Peninsula offers some of the best wildlife viewing in South America and is undoubtedly one of the continent’s best hidden gems.
7. Colca Canyon, Peru – A Majestic Natural Wonder
Twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, Peru’s Colca Canyon is an awe-inspiring natural wonder that remains underappreciated by tourists. While the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu draw most visitors to Peru, Colca Canyon offers a quieter, more serene adventure, with plenty of opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and cultural exploration.
The canyon is also famous for its population of Andean condors, which can often be seen soaring above the cliffs. Traditional villages dot the landscape, giving visitors the chance to experience local Andean culture firsthand.
Why it’s special: Its spectacular landscapes and cultural richness make Colca Canyon one of the best hidden gems to visit in South America for those seeking nature and adventure away from the main tourist trail.
Conclusion
South America is full of well-known attractions, but it’s the lesser-known, hidden gems that often provide the most memorable and authentic experiences. From the wild wetlands of Brazil and Argentina to the highland adventures of Venezuela and Peru, there are endless opportunities to explore the continent’s natural and cultural treasures without the crowds.
So, the next time you’re planning a trip, consider venturing off the beaten path and uncovering the best hidden gems to visit in South America. Whether you’re after wildlife encounters, stunning landscapes, or rich cultural history, these secret spots will leave you with unforgettable memories and a deeper appreciation for the diverse beauty of this incredible continent.
